DebateGate

General Category => 3DHS => Topic started by: Universe Prince on January 16, 2008, 09:02:33 PM

Title: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 16, 2008, 09:02:33 PM
Personally, I think the answer is yes. Anyway, there was pretty good a debate about this issue, and a website called Intelligence Squared has the transcript. It is a PDF, unfortunately, but if you're interested in reading the debate, here is the link: http://www.intelligencesquaredus.org/TranscriptContainer/PerformanceEnhancingDrugs%20011508.pdf (http://www.intelligencesquaredus.org/TranscriptContainer/PerformanceEnhancingDrugs%20011508.pdf)

I'm biased, of course, but the guys arguing in favor performance enhancing drugs apparently were at least somewhat persuasive. An Associated Press article claims "Before the nearly two-hour debate began, 63 percent of audience members indicated they were for prohibition and 18 percent believed the drugs should be allowed, with the rest undecided. Afterward, 59 percent said they should be banned, and 37 percent said they should be permitted." http://www.signonsandiego.com/sports/20080115-1839-dopingdebate.html (http://www.signonsandiego.com/sports/20080115-1839-dopingdebate.html)
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Plane on January 16, 2008, 09:09:23 PM
Could it be allowed in a special class of athletics?

So that people who didn't want to ruin their health could still be competitive in their own league.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: kimba1 on January 16, 2008, 09:13:23 PM
plane
 I think that exact how it should be done.
those two catagories shouldn`t mix at all.

Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 16, 2008, 09:14:55 PM
I don't know why that would be needed, but sure, if someone wanted to create it and maintain it, I'm sure it could happen.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 16, 2008, 09:15:41 PM

those two catagories shouldn`t mix at all.


Why?
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Michael Tee on January 16, 2008, 09:25:09 PM
If you have a two-tiered (drugged and drug-free) you're gonna have a lot of people seriously fucking themselves up on the drug side. 

Normally I don't favour drug prohibition - - in the case of mind-altering drugs, I think it's just another intolerable form of state mind-control.

Sporting events, though, are public spectacles.  If we allow these morons to fuck themselves up for the spectacle with drugs, what's the difference between that and gladiatorial combat where people fucked themselves up with swords, all for the spectacle?

I'm against drugs in sports - - nobody should be allowed to compete if he or she is sick, so all competition should be between healthy and drug-free athletes.  When the winner gets his or her medal, we'll at least know that Pfizer didn't deserve any part of it, it's all tribute to the winner and nobody else.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: hnumpah on January 17, 2008, 12:13:03 AM
No drugs in competition, but hey, I'm all for bringing back gladiators.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Michael Tee on January 17, 2008, 12:27:47 AM
I've got a limited appreciation for gladiatorial combat, but I admit, I would have loved to see it applied at the national leader level - - George W. Bush, Dick Cheney and Donald Rumsfeld vs. Saddam Hussein, Chemical Ali and Uday, mano-a-mano or with broadswords.  Last man standing.  Think of all the lives that could have been saved at the cost of only five worthless pieces of shit.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Amianthus on January 17, 2008, 01:05:36 AM
I've got a limited appreciation for gladiatorial combat, but I admit, I would have loved to see it applied at the national leader level - - George W. Bush, Dick Cheney and Donald Rumsfeld vs. Saddam Hussein, Chemical Ali and Uday, mano-a-mano or with broadswords.  Last man standing.  Think of all the lives that could have been saved at the cost of only five worthless pieces of shit.

Patton proposed the same thing North Africa. From the movie:

Quote
You know, Dick, if I had my way, I'd meet Rommel face to face; him in his tank and me in mine. We'd meet out there somewhere... salute each other, maybe drink a toast, then we'd button up and do battle. The winner would decide the outcome of the entire war.

Purportedly, the actual quote was:

Quote
The two armies could watch. I'd shoot at him, he'd shoot at me. If I killed him, I'd be the champ. If he killed me - well he won't.

The movie quote was much more dramatic...
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 17, 2008, 01:08:05 AM

Sporting events, though, are public spectacles.  If we allow these morons to fuck themselves up for the spectacle with drugs, what's the difference between that and gladiatorial combat where people fucked themselves up with swords, all for the spectacle?


Well, at least as I understand it, usually gladiators didn't have a whole lot of choice in the matter. And a person choosing to use drugs so he can swing a bat harder or run faster seems, to me, obviously different than a fight to the death with swords. But then, I think you're being unfair to assume that using performance enhancing drugs is equal to f---ing oneself up.


I'm against drugs in sports - - nobody should be allowed to compete if he or she is sick, so all competition should be between healthy and drug-free athletes.  When the winner gets his or her medal, we'll at least know that Pfizer didn't deserve any part of it, it's all tribute to the winner and nobody else.


So, you're against, say, a football quarterback having, say, a broken thumb and playing anyway, probably with some modicum of painkillers involved?
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 17, 2008, 01:08:41 AM

No drugs in competition,


Why?
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Plane on January 17, 2008, 02:03:50 AM
I've got a limited appreciation for gladiatorial combat, but I admit, I would have loved to see it applied at the national leader level - - George W. Bush, Dick Cheney and Donald Rumsfeld vs. Saddam Hussein, Chemical Ali and Uday, mano-a-mano or with broadswords.  Last man standing.  Think of all the lives that could have been saved at the cost of only five worthless pieces of shit.

Patton proposed the same thing North Africa. From the movie:

Quote
You know, Dick, if I had my way, I'd meet Rommel face to face; him in his tank and me in mine. We'd meet out there somewhere... salute each other, maybe drink a toast, then we'd button up and do battle. The winner would decide the outcome of the entire war.

Purportedly, the actual quote was:

Quote
The two armies could watch. I'd shoot at him, he'd shoot at me. If I killed him, I'd be the champ. If he killed me - well he won't.

The movie quote was much more dramatic...


[][][][][][][][][][]

I once proposed a simular idea to my father , he told me that FDR might have had a hard time fighting an Axis leader that could walk.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: The_Professor on January 17, 2008, 07:38:34 AM
Personally, I think the answer is yes. Anyway, there was pretty good a debate about this issue, and a website called Intelligence Squared has the transcript. It is a PDF, unfortunately, but if you're interested in reading the debate, here is the link: http://www.intelligencesquaredus.org/TranscriptContainer/PerformanceEnhancingDrugs%20011508.pdf (http://www.intelligencesquaredus.org/TranscriptContainer/PerformanceEnhancingDrugs%20011508.pdf)

I'm biased, of course, but the guys arguing in favor performance enhancing drugs apparently were at least somewhat persuasive. An Associated Press article claims "Before the nearly two-hour debate began, 63 percent of audience members indicated they were for prohibition and 18 percent believed the drugs should be allowed, with the rest undecided. Afterward, 59 percent said they should be banned, and 37 percent said they should be permitted." http://www.signonsandiego.com/sports/20080115-1839-dopingdebate.html (http://www.signonsandiego.com/sports/20080115-1839-dopingdebate.html)

I suppose I am a pessimist on this issue, but I have believed for quite some time that these drugs permeate sports, so this "report" et al is very hypocritical. Even the Marion Jones "deal" is a joke from that perspective, other than she got caught. I played high school football (no, not the wuss flag boys and girls) and it was common then and that was back in the early 70s.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: hnumpah on January 17, 2008, 09:44:39 AM
Why? Already we've had scandals involving pro athletes taking steroids and other drugs to try and gain a competitive advantage. Others see it works for them, so they start doing it - college athletes, high school athletes... There have already been reports of that happening. These kids have no idea what kind of problems they can face later on for their steroid use now - heart and other medical problems, mood changes, 'roid rage, and so on.

Who was the latest pro wrestler that made the headlines when he died, I can't remember his name? I do remember details slowly came out about his steroid use, and large amounts being found at his home. Then the stories began coming out about his anger management problems, probably due to steroid use. I have no problem if these adults want to risk killing themselves with this crap. I do have a problem with kids using it, with no idea what the risks are, and I do have a problem with anyone using drugs that can make them more violent towards other people.

The last reason, and probably the least important to me, is the competitive advantage people get from them. However, if a person can be kept from participating in a sport because they wear prosthetic legs that might give them an advantage, though they pose no risk to himself or others, then steroids and other performance-enhancing drugs should certainly be banned.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: hnumpah on January 17, 2008, 10:03:28 AM
Quote
I've got a limited appreciation for gladiatorial combat, but I admit, I would have loved to see it applied at the national leader level - - George W. Bush, Dick Cheney and Donald Rumsfeld vs. Saddam Hussein, Chemical Ali and Uday, mano-a-mano or with broadswords.  Last man standing.  Think of all the lives that could have been saved at the cost of only five worthless pieces of shit.

Only problem is, the leaders that are all for war generally prefer to send others to fight for them.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Xavier_Onassis on January 17, 2008, 12:09:45 PM
I've got a limited appreciation for gladiatorial combat, but I admit, I would have loved to see it applied at the national leader level - - George W. Bush, Dick Cheney and Donald Rumsfeld vs. Saddam Hussein, Chemical Ali and Uday, mano-a-mano or with broadswords.  Last man standing.  Think of all the lives that could have been saved at the cost of only five worthless pieces of shit.

Only problem is, the leaders that are all for war generally prefer to send others to fight for them.

=====================================================================
Perhaps if we pumped these bozos up with steroids and testosterone, they would have more fight in 'em.

Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Xavier_Onassis on January 17, 2008, 12:17:48 PM
On one hand, I think people have a right to do what they wat with their own bodies, provided it does not turn them into enraged Hulks.

On the other, pro athletes set a terrible example for children who want to pump themselves up for success.

When you are young, you feel indestructible. A lot of kids would be happy to have a great career in pro sports and croak at the age of 45 or so: it seems like a fair trade to them.

I think banning drugged athletes from competition and pro teams makes a lot of sense.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Michael Tee on January 17, 2008, 12:29:19 PM
<<So, you're against, say, a football quarterback having, say, a broken thumb and playing anyway, probably with some modicum of painkillers involved?>>

Yes, that's why I said that only healthy players should be allowed to compete.  100% healthy.  If you're injured, if you need any kind of drug to participate, then stay out of the fucking game.   Of course a guy who takes an aspirin for a minor pain before a game is relatively harmless, but where would you draw the line?  The only practical line you can draw is the one between drugs and no drugs.  Any other way and we'd have lawyers, doctors and pharmacists fighting over every fucking pill.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: kimba1 on January 17, 2008, 02:45:26 PM
isn`t not allowed to have anything broken while playing the game.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Xavier_Onassis on January 17, 2008, 03:14:16 PM
I agree with Tee.
It is not as thought there was any sort of shortage of football players.

They get paid huge amounts of money. They are grown men playing with balls.

If they get hurt, send in another one. Give more players a chance. Spread that beer money around. Why not?
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 17, 2008, 03:23:43 PM

Why? Already we've had scandals involving pro athletes taking steroids and other drugs to try and gain a competitive advantage. Others see it works for them, so they start doing it - college athletes, high school athletes... There have already been reports of that happening. These kids have no idea what kind of problems they can face later on for their steroid use now - heart and other medical problems, mood changes, 'roid rage, and so on.


We have scandals because people keep trying to hide it. Bring it out in the open by allowing it, and get doctors involved and I think we would see people making more informed choices.


Who was the latest pro wrestler that made the headlines when he died, I can't remember his name? I do remember details slowly came out about his steroid use, and large amounts being found at his home. Then the stories began coming out about his anger management problems, probably due to steroid use. I have no problem if these adults want to risk killing themselves with this crap. I do have a problem with kids using it, with no idea what the risks are, and I do have a problem with anyone using drugs that can make them more violent towards other people.


Exactly why this should be handled like any other part of physical training, with supervision and a doctor.


The last reason, and probably the least important to me, is the competitive advantage people get from them.


I don't understand that objection. Athletes do many things to gain a competitive advantage. They use hyperbaric chambers, they practice longer, they use computers to analyze performance, et cetera. Why drugs is somehow wrong but the others are not is something that I don't understand.


However, if a person can be kept from participating in a sport because they wear prosthetic legs that might give them an advantage, though they pose no risk to himself or others, then steroids and other performance-enhancing drugs should certainly be banned.


What about the guy who practices more than the other players? Should he be prevented from playing the game? At what point is having/trying to get a competitive edge wrong?
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Xavier_Onassis on January 17, 2008, 03:27:42 PM
Hyperbaric chambers and extra practice will not shorten your lifespan as steroids do.

All drugs are not bad for you, but some are very bad.

Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 17, 2008, 03:30:29 PM

Yes, that's why I said that only healthy players should be allowed to compete.  100% healthy.  If you're injured, if you need any kind of drug to participate, then stay out of the fucking game.   Of course a guy who takes an aspirin for a minor pain before a game is relatively harmless, but where would you draw the line?  The only practical line you can draw is the one between drugs and no drugs.  Any other way and we'd have lawyers, doctors and pharmacists fighting over every fucking pill.


I don't see why they would be fighting over every pill or even at all. But I find it interesting you would prefer to keep all players with any injury at all from playing the game. So when Brett Farve played with a broken thumb and lead his team to a winning game, do you think that win is tainted by the probable use of pain killers?
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 17, 2008, 03:31:37 PM

I agree with Tee.
It is not as thought there was any sort of shortage of football players.

They get paid huge amounts of money. They are grown men playing with balls.

If they get hurt, send in another one. Give more players a chance. Spread that beer money around. Why not?


Clearly you know diddly squat about sports.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 17, 2008, 03:34:01 PM

Hyperbaric chambers and extra practice will not shorten your lifespan as steroids do.

All drugs are not bad for you, but some are very bad.


Not all performance enhancing drugs are steroids. But then, I don't believe proper use of steroids is guaranteed to shorten a person's lifespan. Let's not forget that steroids do have appropriate medical uses.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Xavier_Onassis on January 17, 2008, 03:37:54 PM
Geez, they are ENTERTAINERS, it's not like they were doing anything of importance. They are grown men playing with balls, who, lamentably, are role models with a lot of impressionable children.

Sports are suppose to teach fair play. Not pharmacology.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Michael Tee on January 17, 2008, 03:42:08 PM
<<So when Brett Farve played with a broken thumb and lead his team to a winning game, do you think that win is tainted by the probable use of pain killers?>>

It's tainted in a philosophical way because a greater athlete would have played smarter and not broken his thumb in the first place.  His participation in the game wasn't due to his ability to avoid injury, it was due to chemicals.  But nobody would seriously argue that his actual playing ability was enhanced by the medication, so in that sense there was no "taint" to the win.

My real objection to your example is that the rule which permitted Farve to play with a broken thumb - - harmlessly, as it turned out - - would also permit a lot of other more questionable participations indistinguishable at the end of the spectrum from the use of performance-enhancing drugs.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 17, 2008, 03:53:26 PM

My real objection to your example is that the rule which permitted Farve to play with a broken thumb - - harmlessly, as it turned out - - would also permit a lot of other more questionable participations indistinguishable at the end of the spectrum from the use of performance-enhancing drugs.


Questionable why?
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Michael Tee on January 17, 2008, 04:00:10 PM
Questionable as in when does a pain-killer or muscle-relaxant or stimulant or anti-inflammatory become a mood elevator or a muscle growth factor, etc.?  Questionable as in where does an injury-related condition reach the point where the medications aren't needed in the same dosage as they were at the beginning?  Questionable as in raising questions.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: kimba1 on January 17, 2008, 04:03:22 PM
uhm
100% healthy?

athletes are not exactly what you call healthy
those kind of activity take a serious toll on the body
a athlete is strong,tough maybe fit ,but healthy not quite
very few athletes retire without living in pain for the rest of thier life.
I`m a ex-runner and my feet will hurt forever.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 17, 2008, 04:53:53 PM

Questionable as in when does a pain-killer or muscle-relaxant or stimulant or anti-inflammatory become a mood elevator or a muscle growth factor, etc.?  Questionable as in where does an injury-related condition reach the point where the medications aren't needed in the same dosage as they were at the beginning?  Questionable as in raising questions.


But why is using drugs to enhance muscle growth or stamina questionable? As to your second question, seems to me that would be better answered by doctors rather than trying to shove the whole thing under the table.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 17, 2008, 04:55:44 PM
Kimba raised an excellent point. 100% healthy according to what standard?
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Michael Tee on January 17, 2008, 05:57:37 PM
100% healthy as in not needing any drugs to perform.

<<But why is using drugs to enhance muscle growth or stamina questionable?>>

By "questionable" I meant it's hard to determine when the drug is meant to alleviate a temporary disability due to injury or illness and when it's meant to enhance performance, as for example, by enhancing muscle growth or stamina.    The point I was trying to make was that if you let some drugs in for some purposes, it's inevitably going to lead to arguments over whether or not they're necessary for the alleviation of temporary disability or not.

If you accept that the purpose of using the drugs was to enhance muscle growth or stamina, that's not questionable, it's objectionable.  If I watch a sporting event (which I admit is a very rare occurrence for me, probably less than once in two or three years will I watch any match from start to finish, usually the most I can take is about ten minutes three or four times a year) I really appreciate the natural skill and strength of the athletes; I just wouldn't feel the same admiration for a performance if I felt it was due to chemicals.  That's because I feel with the right kind of chemical cocktail in his blood, a really mediocre athlete could achieve levels of performance that would appear impressive to a spectator - - maybe the guy I'm watching wouldn't be so impressive if I knew I was watching the steroids performing, and not him. 

Maybe at some level the thrill of watching a sporting event is vicarious achievement - - I get to be, or 10% of my conscious being gets to be, that left fielder leaping up to make the catch before the ball sails over the wall, and some of the thrill of the accomplishment gets appropriated by me.  If I knew the guy was on coke or steroids, I'd probably be thinking, BFD, give me what he's on, and I'd jump up and catch it with my teeth.  So all the enjoyment of vicarious achievement is gone.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: kimba1 on January 17, 2008, 06:23:09 PM
the part that make this a grey area is some drugs simply has to be used for some folks and it really doesn`t mean cheating
ex. lance armstrong

Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 17, 2008, 06:59:43 PM

If you accept that the purpose of using the drugs was to enhance muscle growth or stamina, that's not questionable, it's objectionable.


That is the purpose of the use of some drugs.


If I watch a sporting event (which I admit is a very rare occurrence for me, probably less than once in two or three years will I watch any match from start to finish, usually the most I can take is about ten minutes three or four times a year) I really appreciate the natural skill and strength of the athletes; I just wouldn't feel the same admiration for a performance if I felt it was due to chemicals.  That's because I feel with the right kind of chemical cocktail in his blood, a really mediocre athlete could achieve levels of performance that would appear impressive to a spectator - - maybe the guy I'm watching wouldn't be so impressive if I knew I was watching the steroids performing, and not him.


At no point in professional sports are we seeing purely natural skill and talent. We see talent honed by training, by machine and these days possibly by the use of computer analysis. And strength is modified by work outs on machines, modified to be above what the players might naturally have even with regular exercise. And even without steroids there are diet programs and protein drinks, et cetera, that are used to modify weight and muscle mass. Other things, like hyperbaric chambers and medicines, are used to speed healing of the muscle strain and injuries that occur as a result of practicing and playing the game full time. So I guess I just don't see why using drugs is whole lot different than all that.


Maybe at some level the thrill of watching a sporting event is vicarious achievement - - I get to be, or 10% of my conscious being gets to be, that left fielder leaping up to make the catch before the ball sails over the wall, and some of the thrill of the accomplishment gets appropriated by me.  If I knew the guy was on coke or steroids, I'd probably be thinking, BFD, give me what he's on, and I'd jump up and catch it with my teeth.  So all the enjoyment of vicarious achievement is gone.


Give you what he's on, and put you through the same level of training and exercise and put on the same diet, and you could jump up and catch it. Sure. Drugs can help give a person an edge, but they don't give him talent or skill. There is no magic cocktail of drugs that makes a person a world-class athlete. Captain America and his super-soldier serum is a fantasy. Reality doesn't work that way.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Michael Tee on January 17, 2008, 07:24:52 PM
the part that make this a grey area is some drugs simply has to be used for some folks and it really doesn`t mean cheating
ex. lance armstrong
======================================
Sure it's cheating.  If Lance Armstrong can't perform at his exceptional level without the drugs, then he's cheating.  If he happens to be a sick man, he deserves all the credit in the world by pushing his body with all its limitations to whatever he's able to do - - but if he enters a competition enhanced by drugs, he's achieved a level that is beyond his natural capacity.  There's no shame in recognizing that an illness has slowed you down, but the end result is that you ARE slowed down, just as I myself am slowed down by natural lack of Lance's strength and endurance.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Michael Tee on January 17, 2008, 07:33:55 PM
<<At no point in professional sports are we seeing purely natural skill and talent. We see talent honed by training, by machine and these days possibly by the use of computer analysis. And strength is modified by work outs on machines, modified to be above what the players might naturally have even with regular exercise. And even without steroids there are diet programs and protein drinks, et cetera, that are used to modify weight and muscle mass. Other things, like hyperbaric chambers and medicines, are used to speed healing of the muscle strain and injuries that occur as a result of practicing and playing the game full time. So I guess I just don't see why using drugs is whole lot different than all that.>>

Those are good examples.  I feel instinctively that the diet and protein drink examples are going to be particularly hard to distinguish.  The other examples, I feel that they could probably be distinguished, and justified, but to tell you the truth, I don't have any immediate answer.  They're puzzling and they require some thought.  You really slowed me down.  I still feel I'm right but now I'm not so sure.  Gotta think about it some more.

Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: kimba1 on January 17, 2008, 07:46:08 PM
thats true
I use goo when I run and honestly i would never be able to run as well without it.
I hit my zone much faster and sustain it longer
but i use it sparingly since i grow immune to it extremely fast
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: yellow_crane on January 17, 2008, 08:01:32 PM
Geez, they are ENTERTAINERS, it's not like they were doing anything of importance. They are grown men playing with balls, who, lamentably, are role models with a lot of impressionable children.

Sports are suppose to teach fair play. Not pharmacology.


The archtypical connections between sports and the business world are strong, and are still operating with a hum.

Not a cog has been skipped.

Athletes on steroids mirrors exactly the comportment of that which the corporate world has become.

Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Plane on January 17, 2008, 09:44:09 PM
Unlimited class baseball


Now stepping up to the plate is Herve Vasquez Jumo the rookie , my what a specimen , his arms and legs are surgically modified for improved speed and his eyes are augmented with high speed cameras that feed his on boardcomputer precise information on ball speed vector and rotation. At three hundred pounds Herve is one of the smallest men on his team , but on deck is the one man who is smaller ,"Shoeless" Michael Jorenson is one of the most dedicated base runners in the world , his genetically engineered body features hollow bones and oversize lungs from his avian ancestors and his legs and feet are feline in form based on the limbs of a cheetah , interestingly his glow in the dark skin harks back to the jellyfish that provided the gene for biolumenence , but in a serendipitous discovery made in the formulation of Shoeless MJ's DNA Jellyfish hormones actually improve his eye claw coordination.

Starting pitcher for the Pirates today is T3F3 the fastest fast ball pitcher in history , his right arm is an howitzer and his left is a recoilless rifle. His famous change up pitch is a catapult on his rear arm that has a special spinning basket on the launcher arm to achieve the steepest curve ball possible. A little known fact is that "TF cube" was origionally a human being but over time as his worn out parts were replaced he became more and more a devoted pitching specialist , he has had no original parts since his 2045 overhall.


And here's the pitch , swing and it is a hit, OH OH ,.... looks as if the ball has fallen apart , another single.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 18, 2008, 05:27:57 AM

[...] and his eyes are augmented with high speed cameras [...]


As I understand it, Tiger Woods has had LASIK eye surgery to give him better than 20/20 vision. Is that cheating?


[...] his genetically engineered body [...]


Future gene therapy techniques might allow for essentially drugless muscle enhancement and possibly increase of stamina. Would that be the same as using drugs?
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Michael Tee on January 18, 2008, 10:00:49 AM
It's starting to break down at least in my own perception into things that are fairly common in the general society, things that non-athletes might do for non-athletic reasons, like LASIK eye surgery, and things that are exclusively or mainly related to athletic performance, like plane's post on the robo-jock of the future. 

Same with drugs - - everyone takes an aspirin now and then, mostly for non-athletic purposes.  A player who's starting a game with a bad headache might want to pop a few ASA, Tylenols or Advils, and since the majority of the population use the stuff anyway, I see no reason to ban them.

Steroids, OTOH, are used primarily by athletes on a regular basis for muscle enlargement and ought to be permanently banned from sports.  You can't find too many people in the non-athletic world using them regularly or at all.  Maybe for relief of strains and sprains, although I understand that non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDS) have been replacing them.

Steroids also raise another issue and that is permanent harm.  All drugs which confer performance benefits at the expense of bodily health ought to be banned permanently from athletics, although they might have a kind of "lesser-of-two-evils" place in the world of clinical medicine.  The issue is one of public morality, allowing public spectacles where permanent harm is being inflicted on the participants for no reason other than the entertainment or gratification of the spectators.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Amianthus on January 18, 2008, 11:08:47 AM
Steroids, OTOH, are used primarily by athletes on a regular basis for muscle enlargement and ought to be permanently banned from sports.  You can't find too many people in the non-athletic world using them regularly or at all.

Steroids are used in a variety of treatments, joint pain or inflammation (arthritis), temporal arteritis, dermatitis, allergic reactions, asthma, hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease), sarcoidosis and for glucocorticoid replacement in Addison's disease or other forms of adrenal insufficiency. Topical formulations for treatment of skin, eye diseases (uveitis) or inflammatory bowel disease are available.

My wife has several steroid treatments that she keeps around the house, because she has some severe allergies. I've been prescribed a steroid when I had a severe reaction to poison ivy. My daughter was prescribed a steroid for severe acne when she was in high school.

Care to re-examine your blanket statement?
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Michael Tee on January 18, 2008, 11:27:01 AM
<<Care to re-examine your blanket statement?>>

It was not a blanket statement since I allowed for the possibility of steroidal treatment of strains and sprains.  It wasn't my purpose to give an exhaustive compendium of all the medical uses of steroids, only to indicate, as I did, that there was some legitimate medical use of them.  I also referred to the development of NSAIDS, which were developed to provide the medical benefits of steroidal anti-inflammatories without the dangers of steroid use. 

Topical steroids, which you also mentioned, have not as far as I am aware been identified with any risk of long-term harm and really don't fall within the topic we're discussing.  They're usually not performance-enhancing although it's probably possible to think of some relatively infrequent situation where they might be. 
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Amianthus on January 18, 2008, 11:40:28 AM
It was not a blanket statement

Well, "You can't find too many people in the non-athletic world using them regularly or at all," sounds like a blanket statement to me.

Every member of my family has used them (and the one for acne was not topical, but oral), and a lot of people I've talked to have used them at one time or another, for a variety of conditions.

Or is America just chock full of people who are members of the "athletic world"?
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Michael Tee on January 18, 2008, 12:18:21 PM
<<Well, "You can't find too many people in the non-athletic world using them regularly or at all," sounds like a blanket statement to me.>>

Lesson time, I see.

Blanket statement:  "You can't find anyone in the non-athletic world using them regularly or at all."

Not a blanket statement:  "You can't find too many people in the non-athletic world using them regularly or at all,"

No, no, don't thank me, it's all just part of the service.
-------------------------

Your family experience of steroid use is very different from mine.  Apart from topical hydrocortisone very occasionally over the years, nobody in my family, as far as I know, has ever used steroids.  When I fucked up my back several years ago, I was on two months of NSAID, Celebrex, which has its own problems, but they weren't known then.  But I'm not gonna say which family experience is the more typical.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Amianthus on January 18, 2008, 01:05:32 PM
Your family experience of steroid use is very different from mine.  Apart from topical hydrocortisone very occasionally over the years, nobody in my family, as far as I know, has ever used steroids.

Then health care in Canada must be behind the curve - steroids are being used for a large number of treatments in the US, UK, and Germany, and the number is increasing.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Michael Tee on January 18, 2008, 01:08:12 PM
<<Then health care in Canada must be behind the curve - steroids are being used for a large number of treatments in the US, UK, and Germany, and the number is increasing.>>

And that's a good thing, right?

Let me ask you this: if steroids are so great, why would the pharmaceutical industry bother to develop NSAIDS?  Is it all a con, a fraud?
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Amianthus on January 18, 2008, 01:11:42 PM
Then health care in Canada must be behind the curve - steroids are being used for a large number of treatments in the US, UK, and Germany, and the number is increasing.

One would also wonder why Manitoba changed the payment guidelines for prescription corticosteroids to reduce their use about 10 years ago.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Amianthus on January 18, 2008, 01:14:46 PM
And that's a good thing, right?

Yes; a number of studies has shown that corticosteroid use among asthma patients reduces (significantly) the number of ER visits for severe asthma symptoms, and that is only one of their major prescription uses.

Let me ask you this: if steroids are so great, why would the pharmaceutical industry bother to develop NSAIDS?  Is it all a con, a fraud?

No; having a greater variety of treatment options allows doctors to better customize a treatment plan for each patient. NSAIDS are known to have some bad side effects as well - no drug is perfect.

And, BTW, NSAIDS have been around a long time. Aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxin are all NSAIDS.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 22, 2008, 04:31:26 AM
The Washington Post has a nice opinion piece from Reason editors Nick Gillespie and Matt Welch. An excerpt:

      Yet members of Congress, already among the most out-of-touch people in American society, find themselves sputtering with frustration that baseball fans don't share their pain. Maybe that's in part because Americans themselves are discovering better living through chemistry, whether for anxiety, sweaty palms or restless legs syndrome. When 84-year-old retired senator Bob Dole, born in a year during which Babe Ruth hit 41 homers, is better known as a shill for erectile-dysfunction drugs than as a statesman, you've probably lost middle America on the notion that all drugs are automatically bad.

The uncomfortable truth is that illegally obtained muscle-rebuilding treatments exist on a continuum that includes laser eye surgery, Vitamin B-12 shots and Tommy John surgery (a procedure that grafts ligaments from knees or elsewhere onto a wrecked elbow, frequently giving pitchers more velocity than they had before). Sorting out the morality and legality of self-improvement has more to do with aesthetic revulsion and moral panic than with considered science or logic.
      

Whole thing at the other end of this link (http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/01/18/AR2008011802871.html).

The basic gist of the piece is that steroid or other performance enhancing drug use in sports is none of Congress's damn business. And I agree. Even if one doesn't like drug use in sports, I don't see how it could be something about which the U.S. Congress needs to be having hearings. Surely there are more important and pressing issues for Congress and particularly for the U.S. House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 22, 2008, 05:27:09 AM
And then there is http://steroids-and-baseball.com/ (http://steroids-and-baseball.com/), which is an extensive look at performance enhancing drugs, particularly in relation to baseball. Lots of interesting stuff there. On one page of the site, Eric Walker, the man who put the site together, summarizes an American Medical Association Journal of Ethics article by Dr. Norman Fost thusly:

      
  • Steroids result in unfair competition: there is no coherent argument to support the view that enhancing performance is unfair; if it were, we would ban coaching and training. Competition can be unfair if there is unequal access to particular enhancements, but equal access can be achieved more predictably by deregulation than by prohibition.
  • Steroids are coercive--if your opponents use them, you have to: "coercion" is the use or threat of force, or the threat of depriving someone of something he or she is entitled to. No one in American sports is forced to use steroids. Nor is anyone entitled to be a professional athlete. It's an opportunity, often involving high risks, which everyone is free to walk away from.
  • Steroids cause life-threatening harms: good ethics starts with good facts, and the claims on this point are, to understate the case, seriously overstated. In any event, we regularly allow adults to do things that are far riskier than even the most extreme claims about steroids: the claim by the leader of the National Hockey League that they test for steroids because they're concerned about the health and safety of the players is, well, hysterical.
  • Steroids are unnatural, and undermine the essence of sport: Sports are games, invented by humans, with arbitrary rules that are constantly changing. Since the beginning of recorded history, athletes have used an infinite variety of unnatural assists to enhance performance, from springy shoes to greasy swimsuits, bamboo poles to better bats, and endless chemicals from carb-filled diets to Gatorade drinks. Should vaulting poles be banned because they undermine the essence of the high jump? Why is there not a ban on training in high altitudes, or sleeping in a hypobaric chamber?
  • Steroids undermine the integrity of records: we on [http://steroids-and-baseball.com/] have dealt elsewhere with that one at much more length than Dr. Fost does.
  • Fans will lose interest: it isn't clear what the moral issue is here, other than the likely dishonesty of the claim. Chicks dig the long ball, and the "steroid era" has been accompanied by record-setting attendance.
  • It's bad role modeling for kids: Baseball is presided over by the former owner of the Milwaukee Brewers, who play in Miller Park, where beer is consumed in prodigious quantities. Professional hockey promotes illegal violence and infliction of injury, and it is taught in the junior leagues; professional football glorifies hurting your opponents. But steroids are a moral disaster?
      

I don't know that I'd say pro football glorifies hurting one's opponents. No one dances when a player is truly injured. But it could be said to glorify physical conflict.

Anyway, the site has a lot of good information. If you're interested in making an informed opinion, check it out. It might not change your mind, but you'll probably know more about the subject than you did before.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: hnumpah on January 22, 2008, 08:08:01 AM
Quote
No one dances when a player is truly injured.

I did when Lawrence Taylor broke Joey Theismann's leg. Wore my tape out years ago, but it's on YouTube:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TGbmctX9WBQ
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: Universe Prince on January 22, 2008, 04:21:21 PM

I did when Lawrence Taylor broke Joey Theismann's leg. Wore my tape out years ago, but it's on YouTube:


I would not celebrate that. For one thing, it sent Theismann into sports broadcasting. How he maintained a career in that I will never know. Seriously though, other than the guy in charge of replay, I don't recall anyone rejoicing about what happened to Theismann. Even Taylor was seriously freaked out by what had happened.
Title: Re: should performance enhancing drugs be allowed in sports
Post by: hnumpah on January 22, 2008, 08:16:00 PM
Quote
Seriously though, other than the guy in charge of replay, I don't recall anyone rejoicing about what happened to Theismann.

Well, now you know two.